or... the children are still learning that things should not be just what they are.
it is not my goal every morning to go into the classroom and "freak out the squares". i was raised funny and it comes out a lot in class.
a large chalkboard stretches across the front wall of my classroom. the half of it nearest the window is covered over by a dryerase board. you know the kind. a shiny white board you can write on with markers. special markers. if you use regular markers the entire world will stop and people will scream, "no!!!!!! that's regular!!!!" there is nothing good about the dryerase board but because i write too much anyway i use it. i need the space. as with the markers, there is a special eraser for this board. well, not really special. but it turns out if you use the same one you've been using on your chalkboard, results will be disastrous, at the very least. because disastrousness in a ninth grade class can only lead to further disastrousness in the form of lamenting children who do not quickly recover, it is necessary to maintain a two-eraser system. this means not only that you must have two separate erasers but also that you must remember which is which and use each accordingly. and because supplies are always in short supply at a public school, it is also important to hide your erasers. because they will, like your markers, walk away when you're not looking. teachers borrow lots of things. pens. pencils. markers. erasers. scissors. staplers. desks. it is a dangerous world out there and a teacher who can't keep track of her erasers is no teacher at all.
now, i managed to keep my erasers through an entire school year but the thrill of my accomplishment made me careless. i did not lock them away over the summer and when we returned there was nary an eraser to be seen. i went to set out my array of twelve beautiful, new dryerase markers (only three visible to the eye of a ninth grader) and my chalk. the chalk was missing as well. i waited a few days, thinking chalk and erasers would turn up. nope. i began making mental notes to purchase new erasers and to forage for chalk (there is always chalk. you just have to know where to look.)
a week or so in, i needed to erase something on the dryerase board and opened a file cabinet to look for a paper towel or napkin or maybe some of the green tissue paper i'd seen somewhere. my hand rested on an old felt puppet one of the speech teachers used with her students. a simple thing, a pink-faced boy. eraser pink. and i erased the board to the gasps and howls of horrified ninth graders. you'd have thought i was erasing the board with an actual child. "what is wrong with you?" howled a child. "what? it's just a puppet."
but children can adapt to anything and these children did. the eraserhead puppet worked better, was more thorough, protected my delicate skin from the dangerous sprinkles of erased marker better than any cruddy standard eraser ever could. and i erased every day with the head of that small child puppet until the children began to express concern about his sorry state. "miss, you need to wash him. he's filthy!" "miss, his face is completely gone. he's disgusting!" and i began to feel guilty about it. this fresh-faced, pinky cheeked boy was now a dingy mingling of all the marker colors i owned, all twelve. i stalled a few days but really i had no intention of washing him. i loved his hideousness. no other teacher would ever take him.
a few days into the concerns/complaints, i opened a drawer in that wonderful filing cabinet again and found two things i had been living without too long. far too long. first, i found the shell-pink head of the eraser boy's sister. clean and fresh and ready for erasing. and when i lifted her gently from her resting place in the drawer, i found under her skirt a box of giant, glowing sidewalk chalk. the fat kind little kids can grip but in colors you're pretty sure will glow if you put them under a blacklight. and i know the children. i know what change does to them, how shock of any kind just knocks them out of their own skins. so i waited until they left, until the bell herded them off to some other room with some other dryerase board, and i chucked eraserhead boy in the garbage. i hung his little sister on the hook at the edge of my dryerase board. and then i got out a stub of chalk. with my fragile little angels in mind i selected white. regular chalk white. and i wrote some things on the board.
although there is some concern over the possible death (the highly suspected death-maybe murder) of eraserhead boy, there is general rejoicing at the newness of eraserhead girl. the children are proud of me. but while i am writing on one board, their eyes shift quietly, soundlessly, to the other board where there's a list of information written in -gasp- white chalk. on a chalkboard. but they are sharp and they know more is happening than that and they scan for the chalk they know i didn't have yesterday. their eyes settle on the fat white stub of chalk sitting so heavy in the chalk tray it might pry the tray off. so pudgy its back side rests against the board itself while its front side looms precariously close to the edge of the tray. and they do not say a word but several of them are writing notes on the insides of their brains. new eraser. new chalk. too much. too too much. and in the interval between classes i am busy with a student and i do not see how it happens but someone writes "this is the coolest chalk ever" in round, neat handwriting in the middle of the chalk board.
it strikes me as odd that they acclimated so quickly to the doomed family of puppets(i know there are more and i will find them) i've begun parading across the dryerase board. especially when the chalk is so clearly overwhelming. but this is not the end. in my classroom there are plenty of things just waiting around for a good idea. mostly there's lots of yarn. in fact, piled on the windowsill under the air conditioner that does not work but does allow a great deal of rain, snow and wind to enter the room and fall on the children is a pile of yarn. four or five or maybe six skeins of white yarn and one small ball of pale pink. it is there mostly because it is close at hand and because children often have emergencies that can be pretty well managed with a little yarn. i have the dryerase board all written up and the chalkboard all written up and i want to erase the chalkboard and write a little bit on it for a group at work sitting right up under it. i tell them to get out paper and be ready and i walk over to the ledge of white yarn. i bring it back, talking to the group as i erase what is written and drop the yarn in the chalk tray. i pick up the sidewalk chalk and begin to write and a voice from the middle of the room calls out, "why are you using yarn as an eraser?" there are a few giggles and several rolling eyes. the suggestion is that yarn is not the strangest eraser she's seen in the room. everyone returns to their work.
at the end of class, a boy from the small group i'd worked with asks if he can erase the chalkboard. i nod. he grabs the yarn and brushes it slowly over the surface of the board. "cool!" he whispers while a few others gathered around him look on.
Friday, November 6, 2009
Wednesday, November 4, 2009
bacon chocolate is no joke, my friend
for those of you who don't know why we're eating bacon chocolate in class, read back a post. for those of you who read regularly, you already know we eat strange things in class (and smell strange things and look at strange things) as often as we can. i do not like to be bored. and the kids have already passed judgment on almost everything as either bad or good and i like to mess them up a bit.
so it was time for the bacon chocolate and not everyone got some. only those who brought permission slips. quite a few got them, took them home, lost them. not my problem. one of the things we work on in class is taking responsibility. because when we don't, all i hear is, "miss, i didn't realize we had homework last night so i didn't do it. " "miss, it's friday and i didn't think we'd be doing work so i didn't bring my notebook." "miss, last night was my sister's birthday and everybody got really drunk so i didn't read my assignment." and that last one sticks a bit with you, doesn't it. because it's not fair for me to expect a child to read in a houseful of drunk adults. but the truth is that if i keep expecting it the child will find a way- will go to a neighbor's house or a cousin's, or will read on the bus or train. because there's always a really good reason, a good excuse, that involves someone else keeping us from where we should be. and if i let the kid think other people can really do that, take that much from them, i'd be an awful person. so, no permission slip = no bacon chocolate. and some kids look sad about that, but nobody complains.
everyone is working on their superhero stories, storyboarding a bit, drawing their characters leaping, rescuing, losing control of awesome power. and i invite the seven or eight or nine from each class back to the library. of course we have our own library. and folks gather there like a little cocktail party, clutching permission slips. one boy does not eat bacon and has opted for a wasabi ginger chocolate bar. a girl who does not eat bacon asked for a chiles and cinnamon bar. i could find only a plain chiles one, but she's game. the rest get bacon. we break the bars up. they are expensive enough we will be sharing. they always ask what stuff costs and i tell them. they seem to judge their worth on the cost or strangeness of what i bring in. everyone stands close, in a huddle now, holding fat squares of a chocolate they've never even thought of. they wait. i tell them they can eat and it's like communion. solemn. brows begin to furrow. they chew slowly. no child in the history of the world has eaten chocolate so slowly, done so much to savor it, to experience it the way grown folks experience wine or swanky cheese or good bourbon. these children will love the soiree, i think.
i ask what they think because i'm pretty sure i know but they're still quiet, still chewing slowly, still wrinkled about the face. "that is some very good chocolate," says one. "it's so strange," says a girl. "strange but i really like it." the boy with the wasabi is surprised by how delicate the flavor is. he looks at the box. "i don't like dark chocolate!" he says, his eyes big. i tell him he doesn't have to finish it. "i like this just fine," he says, smiling, reaching for another square.
and it goes like this in all three classes. they are unsettled by the taste. it is not what they expect, and yet it tastes exactly like what it says. it tastes like bacon. it tastes like chocolate. but it tastes like something well past either of those things. because for these kids, they had to earn it, but also, they had to be willing to take a step away from what they know as good and bad, right and wrong. they had to be willing to take a risk that the world is not what they've always thought, not what everyone tells them. how scary that must have been. how brave they are.
so it was time for the bacon chocolate and not everyone got some. only those who brought permission slips. quite a few got them, took them home, lost them. not my problem. one of the things we work on in class is taking responsibility. because when we don't, all i hear is, "miss, i didn't realize we had homework last night so i didn't do it. " "miss, it's friday and i didn't think we'd be doing work so i didn't bring my notebook." "miss, last night was my sister's birthday and everybody got really drunk so i didn't read my assignment." and that last one sticks a bit with you, doesn't it. because it's not fair for me to expect a child to read in a houseful of drunk adults. but the truth is that if i keep expecting it the child will find a way- will go to a neighbor's house or a cousin's, or will read on the bus or train. because there's always a really good reason, a good excuse, that involves someone else keeping us from where we should be. and if i let the kid think other people can really do that, take that much from them, i'd be an awful person. so, no permission slip = no bacon chocolate. and some kids look sad about that, but nobody complains.
everyone is working on their superhero stories, storyboarding a bit, drawing their characters leaping, rescuing, losing control of awesome power. and i invite the seven or eight or nine from each class back to the library. of course we have our own library. and folks gather there like a little cocktail party, clutching permission slips. one boy does not eat bacon and has opted for a wasabi ginger chocolate bar. a girl who does not eat bacon asked for a chiles and cinnamon bar. i could find only a plain chiles one, but she's game. the rest get bacon. we break the bars up. they are expensive enough we will be sharing. they always ask what stuff costs and i tell them. they seem to judge their worth on the cost or strangeness of what i bring in. everyone stands close, in a huddle now, holding fat squares of a chocolate they've never even thought of. they wait. i tell them they can eat and it's like communion. solemn. brows begin to furrow. they chew slowly. no child in the history of the world has eaten chocolate so slowly, done so much to savor it, to experience it the way grown folks experience wine or swanky cheese or good bourbon. these children will love the soiree, i think.
i ask what they think because i'm pretty sure i know but they're still quiet, still chewing slowly, still wrinkled about the face. "that is some very good chocolate," says one. "it's so strange," says a girl. "strange but i really like it." the boy with the wasabi is surprised by how delicate the flavor is. he looks at the box. "i don't like dark chocolate!" he says, his eyes big. i tell him he doesn't have to finish it. "i like this just fine," he says, smiling, reaching for another square.
and it goes like this in all three classes. they are unsettled by the taste. it is not what they expect, and yet it tastes exactly like what it says. it tastes like bacon. it tastes like chocolate. but it tastes like something well past either of those things. because for these kids, they had to earn it, but also, they had to be willing to take a step away from what they know as good and bad, right and wrong. they had to be willing to take a risk that the world is not what they've always thought, not what everyone tells them. how scary that must have been. how brave they are.
Sunday, November 1, 2009
negotiations
this is the promise my students make to me:
1. i will put my name on my assignments. usually. more or less.
2. i will add a date that has some numbers in common with the current date. it’s hard for me to remember exactly what day it is but you know what i mean.
3. i will write a string of words across the top of the page (more or less) that usually can be deciphered as the title you wrote clearly, in large letters, on the board. that’s right. the one you then said out loud to us once, then again a second time a few minutes later, just to be sure. come on. you know it. you wrote it on the board yourself.
4. if you have numbered questions for this assignment (like when we take a quiz) i will put numbers left of some clumps of my answer. if not, my answer will be one very spectacular sentence. three lines. thirteen lines. one sentence. i really like to use the words “and then”. i think they enhance my storytelling.
5. although i know i’m not so good at spelling (reading, organizing my thoughts), i do not want to share this news with others. even though you might have something to help me, you are in that category of others. if people know i can’t read, they will think i am stupid. and then i will have to act like i want to be stupid on purpose. that’s a lot of work. i would rather just not talk about it.
6. when you give back an assignment, i will not look at the grade (or any other marks you made) on it. i already know who i am. i already know what you think of me.
this is the promise i make to my students:
1. if there’s no name on your paper and it’s a quiz, regular homework assignment or short response, it goes in the trash. i don’t grade it and you don’t get it back. who are you anyway?
2. if there’s no name on it and it’s part of a major project, i will describe some clear feature of the work (who is writing about a superhero named stanley flash?) . one time. if you raise your hand, i will give it to you. if you write your name on it and give it back i will grade it. if you keep it, i can’t. if you don’t claim it, it goes in the trash.
3. i am very good at deciphering creative spelling. generally, i only have to ask two or three times a year about a word i can’t figure out. however, i am less talented when it comes to handwriting. if it looks like a chicken danced across your page, it will come back to you with no grade. you will be expected to fix it.
4. if the words on your page are identical to those of someone else in the class, i will not grade either assignment. ever. a big, heavy zero will go in my gradebook next to your name and that other person’s name for that assignment. those zeros will weigh you down. you will learn that using your own ideas, even if not quite right, is smarter than using someone else’s ideas that you don’t understand well enough to modify just a little.
5. if i’m reading something of yours and it sounds distinctly un-you or distinctly un-ninth gradery, i will visit the internet to see if what you’re writing has already been written before. if it has, you will learn a new word, plagiarize. it is difficult to spell. i will write “do not” in front of it when i write it on your paper. it comes with one of those leaden zeros in the gradebook. it also comes with a conference and a call home.
6. if your name is on an assignment and you have made any attempt at all to understand it and address the issue at the center of the work, i will take your work very seriously. i will write in the margins smart things you’ve done and questions i have. i will point out places where there is confusion or where i think you simply didn’t understand the point of the work. and if i think you tried but are confused, i will not put a number grade at the top. i will put the letter R. which means “revise”. and because we’ve discussed this in class, i will expect you to come to class during tutoring time (yes, it’s that not quite an hour from 2:20 to 3:10 when any child in our school can visit any teacher and ask for help). and if you ask me, we will sit down and discuss the assignment until you understand it and you can revise it as many times as you want. for you, this means eventually you will get the grade you want. for me, this means eventually you will understand the concept i’ve been trying to share with you.
negotiating is tough. we are all stubborn. the children. me. we have different goals. but they begin to dovetail right about parent-teacher conference time. i require my students to attend the conferences with their parents. well, i bribe them. i offer every child who attends with parents an opportunity to try bacon chocolate. it’s just what it says. chocolate with bacon. or, for those who don’t eat bacon, chocolate with chiles and cinnamon. or wasabi. and of the 39 families i met this week at conference time, 37 arrived with a ninth grader. having child and parent in the same room is the only way to be successful. everyone hears the same information. it is not that i worry about my students being dishonest or unclear. my experience is that the parents who come without children do not represent our conversations accurately when they get home. there is great deal more grounding and hitting. ugly.
so we sit down and a child says, angrily, “why did i get a 70? i turned everything in!” the parent looks at me accusingly, says, “i know she’s done lots of work for you.” and i look in my gradebook. out of fourteen assignments, there are quite a few of those R things. at the end of marking period those average in the same way a zero would because i do not have a complete assignment. and i explain to both child (who has heard this every day for two months) and parent about the revising and about how it is impossible to do poorly in my class unless it is willfully done. and each time the parent turns the same incredulous look toward his or her child, stares at the child like it has three heads, realizes for the first time that this is an alien creature. and then, it is always the same. very slowly, the parent grinds out these words. are…you…kidding…me? because to an adult it is absolutely unimaginable that anyone would ignore unlimited opportunity to fix an error, to gain reward. but children are so much more imaginative than adults. they can see themselves doing exactly the same thing next marking period.
1. i will put my name on my assignments. usually. more or less.
2. i will add a date that has some numbers in common with the current date. it’s hard for me to remember exactly what day it is but you know what i mean.
3. i will write a string of words across the top of the page (more or less) that usually can be deciphered as the title you wrote clearly, in large letters, on the board. that’s right. the one you then said out loud to us once, then again a second time a few minutes later, just to be sure. come on. you know it. you wrote it on the board yourself.
4. if you have numbered questions for this assignment (like when we take a quiz) i will put numbers left of some clumps of my answer. if not, my answer will be one very spectacular sentence. three lines. thirteen lines. one sentence. i really like to use the words “and then”. i think they enhance my storytelling.
5. although i know i’m not so good at spelling (reading, organizing my thoughts), i do not want to share this news with others. even though you might have something to help me, you are in that category of others. if people know i can’t read, they will think i am stupid. and then i will have to act like i want to be stupid on purpose. that’s a lot of work. i would rather just not talk about it.
6. when you give back an assignment, i will not look at the grade (or any other marks you made) on it. i already know who i am. i already know what you think of me.
this is the promise i make to my students:
1. if there’s no name on your paper and it’s a quiz, regular homework assignment or short response, it goes in the trash. i don’t grade it and you don’t get it back. who are you anyway?
2. if there’s no name on it and it’s part of a major project, i will describe some clear feature of the work (who is writing about a superhero named stanley flash?) . one time. if you raise your hand, i will give it to you. if you write your name on it and give it back i will grade it. if you keep it, i can’t. if you don’t claim it, it goes in the trash.
3. i am very good at deciphering creative spelling. generally, i only have to ask two or three times a year about a word i can’t figure out. however, i am less talented when it comes to handwriting. if it looks like a chicken danced across your page, it will come back to you with no grade. you will be expected to fix it.
4. if the words on your page are identical to those of someone else in the class, i will not grade either assignment. ever. a big, heavy zero will go in my gradebook next to your name and that other person’s name for that assignment. those zeros will weigh you down. you will learn that using your own ideas, even if not quite right, is smarter than using someone else’s ideas that you don’t understand well enough to modify just a little.
5. if i’m reading something of yours and it sounds distinctly un-you or distinctly un-ninth gradery, i will visit the internet to see if what you’re writing has already been written before. if it has, you will learn a new word, plagiarize. it is difficult to spell. i will write “do not” in front of it when i write it on your paper. it comes with one of those leaden zeros in the gradebook. it also comes with a conference and a call home.
6. if your name is on an assignment and you have made any attempt at all to understand it and address the issue at the center of the work, i will take your work very seriously. i will write in the margins smart things you’ve done and questions i have. i will point out places where there is confusion or where i think you simply didn’t understand the point of the work. and if i think you tried but are confused, i will not put a number grade at the top. i will put the letter R. which means “revise”. and because we’ve discussed this in class, i will expect you to come to class during tutoring time (yes, it’s that not quite an hour from 2:20 to 3:10 when any child in our school can visit any teacher and ask for help). and if you ask me, we will sit down and discuss the assignment until you understand it and you can revise it as many times as you want. for you, this means eventually you will get the grade you want. for me, this means eventually you will understand the concept i’ve been trying to share with you.
negotiating is tough. we are all stubborn. the children. me. we have different goals. but they begin to dovetail right about parent-teacher conference time. i require my students to attend the conferences with their parents. well, i bribe them. i offer every child who attends with parents an opportunity to try bacon chocolate. it’s just what it says. chocolate with bacon. or, for those who don’t eat bacon, chocolate with chiles and cinnamon. or wasabi. and of the 39 families i met this week at conference time, 37 arrived with a ninth grader. having child and parent in the same room is the only way to be successful. everyone hears the same information. it is not that i worry about my students being dishonest or unclear. my experience is that the parents who come without children do not represent our conversations accurately when they get home. there is great deal more grounding and hitting. ugly.
so we sit down and a child says, angrily, “why did i get a 70? i turned everything in!” the parent looks at me accusingly, says, “i know she’s done lots of work for you.” and i look in my gradebook. out of fourteen assignments, there are quite a few of those R things. at the end of marking period those average in the same way a zero would because i do not have a complete assignment. and i explain to both child (who has heard this every day for two months) and parent about the revising and about how it is impossible to do poorly in my class unless it is willfully done. and each time the parent turns the same incredulous look toward his or her child, stares at the child like it has three heads, realizes for the first time that this is an alien creature. and then, it is always the same. very slowly, the parent grinds out these words. are…you…kidding…me? because to an adult it is absolutely unimaginable that anyone would ignore unlimited opportunity to fix an error, to gain reward. but children are so much more imaginative than adults. they can see themselves doing exactly the same thing next marking period.
Sunday, October 25, 2009
my boat, your boat
one of the more surprising gifts i’ve been given in my current school is the opportunity to work with an extremely culturally diverse population. all major (and plenty of less than major) religions, most inhabited continents and just about every language family sit in a desk somewhere in the building, most often in my classroom. generally, this makes for a kinder, smarter, more interesting community. generally. but sometimes there are problems. sometimes there is ugliness.
quite a few of our students come here, come to this country, from countries too poor for living in, war-torn countries, places where genocide has destroyed everything but memory, places where children are still fighting wars. they come to this country believing it is made of gold and candy and new lives for everyone. and sometimes it is, but for most of the kids who come here it’s not quite like that. everything exists inside a different language and for those children, the first small pile of words they learn consists mostly of words to keep them always aware of their status as other, alien, foreign. but uglier than that is what they learn next. words to keep all the other children who are not from here off kilter. i am an alien but not as alien as you. and although in my mind every day is the small world ride at Disneyland, more often than not, it goes like this:
loud noise from the back of the classroom while students are supposed to be reading silently. i look up. silence. angry looks across the aisle. we all go back to our reading. rustling and then hostile whispers. louder, even more hostile whispers. i see one boy turned around, gesturing wildly at a group of four boys. he is albanian. they are all part of what the children here would call the spanish community. not a single child among them is spanish. the word, here, suggests a common language, not a common culture or history. and yes, i know that between them they represent three expressions of the language, but i am telling you how children see things, how they represent difference and sameness. one of the not really spanish boys is angry, calling the albanian boy stupid, his anger compressing his words into one long stream of word, rising steadily in pitch as he goes. this delights the albanian boy, cracks him up. he is watching this child slowly become less and less his new home and more and more his old as pronunciation of the words shifts more and more toward spanish. he whispers something again to the not really spanish boy and the three others nearby try very quietly to tell him to shut up.
by now, other children are glaring. some small part of me notes this and is pleased they are annoyed by an interruption to their reading. the rest of me calls the first not really spanish boy out into the hall. he is angry. i ask what’s happening. the albanian, it seems, is calling him a name. a name that he and the other children, at least these children, have determined is appropriate to use as a slur against mexicans. the child is incensed, not because the albanian has used the word, but because he has used it incorrectly. “i’m not even mexican, miss!” he wails. i ask him what he is. “ecuadorian.” and what i want to tell him is that the word isn’t appropriate, even to use when folks are mexican, but the strangeness of the situation gets me a little and i have to look up and pretend to be mad so i can hide the fact that i’m about to laugh out loud.
so i pull the albanian out into the hall, too. i ask if he’s been using this word. he denies it, looks confused. “i’m not even mexican, you idiot!” hisses the ecuadorian child standing behind me. "i'm ecuadorian!" “oh,” says the albanian, genuinely fascinated. i am not sure what to do here but they seem reconciled after this so we go back in. there is reading to do and neither one is particularly strong in this area.
a day or two later, there is some sort of ruckus between the albanian and the ecuadorian yet again. i pull the ecuadorian outside first, ask what’s happening. i do this because he is the more rational of the two children, more likely to understand diplomacy and all. but not today. he is so angry he is taking up about twice his normal space. it seems that although both boys established that this word is really for use to degrade mexicans, the albanian doesn’t know the word to use to make ecuadorians feel bad about being ecuadorians and besides, he likes hearing the ecuadorian yell. because he likes the way the ecuadorian says the word. but the ecuadorian knows this is a subtle attack on the way he says all words, on his pronunciation of words he wasn’t born hearing.
i move the ecuadorian’s seat and although he is fuming about that, too, he is sitting next to a very pretty, very smart, very nice girl who touches his arm when she speaks to him during group work time and i am more or less forgiven by the end of the period.
but i spend more time outside with the albanian, who looks, both behaviorally and academically, like a fourth grader. i intend to call his mom and talk about his behavior. i have the phone number and ask about a good time to catch her. in spite of his generally annoying behavior in class, he truly is a sweet child who means well and he suggests several times that would be good because his brother will be home then. because his mom doesn’t understand English. neither does his dad. and i start to laugh, which confuses him but he smiles a little, too although he’s not really sure why. i am not laughing at his parents. i'm in the same place i was when the ecuadorian child explained why he was mad.
“does your mom work?” i ask. she does. she works where she has to deal with other people. now, i do not know which words the children have settled on as being offensive and hurtful to albanians, but i know what the word stupid does to people and i ask him this: “how many times a day do you think your mom hears someone say stupid albanian or stupid foreigner or why don’t you learn to speak english?” and his face focuses for a minute in a way i have never seen. because he loves his mom and because he doesn’t want anyone ever to call her stupid or make her feel like an alien while he has been fitting in so well making by others stand out. his head drops a minute and i hear his voice, surprisingly quiet, say, “ a lot, maybe.” and this is the ugly part. it’s not just in schools that people use the words the children have settled on. it is on the street and the train and the bus. it is in stores and at work and when you have to fill out forms and see doctors. his mom hears, every day, some version of the word he uses to hurt the ecuadorian.
i do not know how long it will take the rest of the world to make these things less ugly or what exactly it will take to get to that place, but in my classroom we only have until june.
quite a few of our students come here, come to this country, from countries too poor for living in, war-torn countries, places where genocide has destroyed everything but memory, places where children are still fighting wars. they come to this country believing it is made of gold and candy and new lives for everyone. and sometimes it is, but for most of the kids who come here it’s not quite like that. everything exists inside a different language and for those children, the first small pile of words they learn consists mostly of words to keep them always aware of their status as other, alien, foreign. but uglier than that is what they learn next. words to keep all the other children who are not from here off kilter. i am an alien but not as alien as you. and although in my mind every day is the small world ride at Disneyland, more often than not, it goes like this:
loud noise from the back of the classroom while students are supposed to be reading silently. i look up. silence. angry looks across the aisle. we all go back to our reading. rustling and then hostile whispers. louder, even more hostile whispers. i see one boy turned around, gesturing wildly at a group of four boys. he is albanian. they are all part of what the children here would call the spanish community. not a single child among them is spanish. the word, here, suggests a common language, not a common culture or history. and yes, i know that between them they represent three expressions of the language, but i am telling you how children see things, how they represent difference and sameness. one of the not really spanish boys is angry, calling the albanian boy stupid, his anger compressing his words into one long stream of word, rising steadily in pitch as he goes. this delights the albanian boy, cracks him up. he is watching this child slowly become less and less his new home and more and more his old as pronunciation of the words shifts more and more toward spanish. he whispers something again to the not really spanish boy and the three others nearby try very quietly to tell him to shut up.
by now, other children are glaring. some small part of me notes this and is pleased they are annoyed by an interruption to their reading. the rest of me calls the first not really spanish boy out into the hall. he is angry. i ask what’s happening. the albanian, it seems, is calling him a name. a name that he and the other children, at least these children, have determined is appropriate to use as a slur against mexicans. the child is incensed, not because the albanian has used the word, but because he has used it incorrectly. “i’m not even mexican, miss!” he wails. i ask him what he is. “ecuadorian.” and what i want to tell him is that the word isn’t appropriate, even to use when folks are mexican, but the strangeness of the situation gets me a little and i have to look up and pretend to be mad so i can hide the fact that i’m about to laugh out loud.
so i pull the albanian out into the hall, too. i ask if he’s been using this word. he denies it, looks confused. “i’m not even mexican, you idiot!” hisses the ecuadorian child standing behind me. "i'm ecuadorian!" “oh,” says the albanian, genuinely fascinated. i am not sure what to do here but they seem reconciled after this so we go back in. there is reading to do and neither one is particularly strong in this area.
a day or two later, there is some sort of ruckus between the albanian and the ecuadorian yet again. i pull the ecuadorian outside first, ask what’s happening. i do this because he is the more rational of the two children, more likely to understand diplomacy and all. but not today. he is so angry he is taking up about twice his normal space. it seems that although both boys established that this word is really for use to degrade mexicans, the albanian doesn’t know the word to use to make ecuadorians feel bad about being ecuadorians and besides, he likes hearing the ecuadorian yell. because he likes the way the ecuadorian says the word. but the ecuadorian knows this is a subtle attack on the way he says all words, on his pronunciation of words he wasn’t born hearing.
i move the ecuadorian’s seat and although he is fuming about that, too, he is sitting next to a very pretty, very smart, very nice girl who touches his arm when she speaks to him during group work time and i am more or less forgiven by the end of the period.
but i spend more time outside with the albanian, who looks, both behaviorally and academically, like a fourth grader. i intend to call his mom and talk about his behavior. i have the phone number and ask about a good time to catch her. in spite of his generally annoying behavior in class, he truly is a sweet child who means well and he suggests several times that would be good because his brother will be home then. because his mom doesn’t understand English. neither does his dad. and i start to laugh, which confuses him but he smiles a little, too although he’s not really sure why. i am not laughing at his parents. i'm in the same place i was when the ecuadorian child explained why he was mad.
“does your mom work?” i ask. she does. she works where she has to deal with other people. now, i do not know which words the children have settled on as being offensive and hurtful to albanians, but i know what the word stupid does to people and i ask him this: “how many times a day do you think your mom hears someone say stupid albanian or stupid foreigner or why don’t you learn to speak english?” and his face focuses for a minute in a way i have never seen. because he loves his mom and because he doesn’t want anyone ever to call her stupid or make her feel like an alien while he has been fitting in so well making by others stand out. his head drops a minute and i hear his voice, surprisingly quiet, say, “ a lot, maybe.” and this is the ugly part. it’s not just in schools that people use the words the children have settled on. it is on the street and the train and the bus. it is in stores and at work and when you have to fill out forms and see doctors. his mom hears, every day, some version of the word he uses to hurt the ecuadorian.
i do not know how long it will take the rest of the world to make these things less ugly or what exactly it will take to get to that place, but in my classroom we only have until june.
Sunday, October 18, 2009
breakfast, ducks, heron
in brooklyn we have just finished reading the dobyns poem. you know the one. these are the first days of fall. the wind at evening smells of roads still to be traveled… but here, on the top side of the catskills, that whole season came and went in a few short weeks. a burst of color, a few gusts of wind. today we expect snow. the days are too short to plan now. you just have to see what you feel like when you wake up and hope there’s daylight enough after breakfast to get going.
we spend at least one breakfast a week sitting at a window table at a restaurant on route 28, smack in the middle of the space between margaretville and arkville. there are three tables by the window and the window hovers above the east branch delaware river which was a little ferocious this spring and summer but which sits generally in a shallow bed strewn with smooth rocks and an occasional log. opposite the restaurant, across the river, is a field, maybe full of hay, and then there’s the line of trees at the bank with root knuckles curled, clutching the dirt at the edge.
it is a good thing to have a window table all year, but starting right about now you can watch the ducks stop and rest and snack on the coldwater snacks floating by. there is a quick place in the river where ducks shoot by like on some carnival ride, always spinning around to sit sideways as the water leaps up. they seem to be laughing as they go over, beaks wide, heads back. and today
i am ready to see the ducks. we head over to the only open table by the window and see a cluster of mallards, three pair, swirling around on the water but before we can even get to our seats a gray cloud drops from the sky and we watch- all of us sitting at the window- the blue tipped wings of a monstrously large heron flap as it lowers itself down into the water. the great blue heron is a pretty large bird, but when it sets down next to a pile of ducks, you really get an idea of scale. it stands near the bank, where a couple of dead trees have fallen, their brushy tops drooping over into the river. the heron wades into the middle of all that brush and disappears, becomes a few more branches in an already tangled mess.
we sit down. i get my tea and the sweetie gets his coffee and we watch. the couple sitting at the middle window table is watching, too. they are talking about the bird and i feel a little bit bad for the ducks shooting over the rapids now, clamoring for attention, getting nothing. they float and bob one at a time on down to the end of the dead tree and begin their snacking again, paddling slowly back upstream behind the trees and the heron, looking very much like teenagers when they find themselves behind a live newscast. they are looking at the heron, floating by, making faces, most likely, waving to their friends, mom, the entire duck world. i open the sugar packets. the heron hunches down. i empty them and stir my tea. the heron’s beak moves just slightly. i reach for the cold metal pitcher with milk and the heron darts into the water. it comes up with a fish, flapping and winking, wedged in its beak. It eats slowly. at least, it eats more slowly than you’d expect a bird to eat when it’s standing in freezing water with a live fish trying really hard to get out of that beak.
one of the men at the far table says they look so prehistoric and for a minute i don’t see it, but
the heron seems to want to prove the point and walks, as dinosaurlike as ever anything has, around in front of the dead trees, lifting its unreal legs and moving its ridiculous neck the way dinosaurs in movies do, head wagging slowly, a little frighteningly, from side to side. predatory. impressive.
and then our favorite waitress comes to the table and sets down plates. for the sweetie some sort of hideous conglomeration called hash that he slathers with tabasco. for me, two eggs scrambled (there were at least three today) home fries, bacon, a pancake and two triangles of french toast. the french toast will go to the sweetie. as i shake pepper onto my eggs, the body of the heron seems to grow and grow. the great wings unfurl and you can almost see the gusts of wind they must create. the blue tips flap and, wavelike, the rest of the wing flaps, slowly. the bird is in no hurry. everything about it is liquid. there is no way something that shape should fly but the body moves with the wings and the legs are ribbons trailing below. it is gone before i take my first bite.
we spend at least one breakfast a week sitting at a window table at a restaurant on route 28, smack in the middle of the space between margaretville and arkville. there are three tables by the window and the window hovers above the east branch delaware river which was a little ferocious this spring and summer but which sits generally in a shallow bed strewn with smooth rocks and an occasional log. opposite the restaurant, across the river, is a field, maybe full of hay, and then there’s the line of trees at the bank with root knuckles curled, clutching the dirt at the edge.
it is a good thing to have a window table all year, but starting right about now you can watch the ducks stop and rest and snack on the coldwater snacks floating by. there is a quick place in the river where ducks shoot by like on some carnival ride, always spinning around to sit sideways as the water leaps up. they seem to be laughing as they go over, beaks wide, heads back. and today
we sit down. i get my tea and the sweetie gets his coffee and we watch. the couple sitting at the middle window table is watching, too. they are talking about the bird and i feel a little bit bad for the ducks shooting over the rapids now, clamoring for attention, getting nothing. they float and bob one at a time on down to the end of the dead tree and begin their snacking again, paddling slowly back upstream behind the trees and the heron, looking very much like teenagers when they find themselves behind a live newscast. they are looking at the heron, floating by, making faces, most likely, waving to their friends, mom, the entire duck world. i open the sugar packets. the heron hunches down. i empty them and stir my tea. the heron’s beak moves just slightly. i reach for the cold metal pitcher with milk and the heron darts into the water. it comes up with a fish, flapping and winking, wedged in its beak. It eats slowly. at least, it eats more slowly than you’d expect a bird to eat when it’s standing in freezing water with a live fish trying really hard to get out of that beak.
one of the men at the far table says they look so prehistoric and for a minute i don’t see it, but
the heron seems to want to prove the point and walks, as dinosaurlike as ever anything has, around in front of the dead trees, lifting its unreal legs and moving its ridiculous neck the way dinosaurs in movies do, head wagging slowly, a little frighteningly, from side to side. predatory. impressive.and then our favorite waitress comes to the table and sets down plates. for the sweetie some sort of hideous conglomeration called hash that he slathers with tabasco. for me, two eggs scrambled (there were at least three today) home fries, bacon, a pancake and two triangles of french toast. the french toast will go to the sweetie. as i shake pepper onto my eggs, the body of the heron seems to grow and grow. the great wings unfurl and you can almost see the gusts of wind they must create. the blue tips flap and, wavelike, the rest of the wing flaps, slowly. the bird is in no hurry. everything about it is liquid. there is no way something that shape should fly but the body moves with the wings and the legs are ribbons trailing below. it is gone before i take my first bite.
Sunday, October 11, 2009
sunday until noon
open the door to the stove while the sweetie is upstairs. stoke the fire. get it roaring. realize you cannot stand up. grumble to yourself about how 41 is far to young for a person to be having back problems. call up to the sweetie or the dog, whoever will help you. feel your left leg begin to fall asleep in your precarious hunched position while you wait for rescue. consider leaning against the stove. read the temperature gauge. it is above 450 degrees. reconsider leaning. whimper for your rescuer(s) to hurry. with help, get to your feet but hunch yourself over because you cannot stand up without some horrible claw inside your spine grabbing at your insides. be dramatic. whimper again. consider who might possibly be to blame for this. maybe the dog, because he is small and you have stooped to carry him in the past. also, you have carried him in the past. but he is small and his blame is measured likewise. determine the rest of the blame, a substantial part, should rest on the shoulders of the sweetie. while he is mocking your inability to stand, hope this blame has some pointy edges that will stick into his neck and shoulders with some degree of discomfort. determine to punish him for his part in your suffering.
tell him he will have to carry both bags of laundry to the laundromat. say this with a smile. explain that you are doing all you can by burdening yourself with the coins in your pocket and the nearly empty bottle of detergent. tell him you are suffering. be dramatic in the car. if your
when everything you own that was dirty is now swirling in pretty blue water scented to match the mountains outside, walk with the sweetie, who you are by now glad you spared, around the
off the hallway is a tiny room with a window out into the world and a window into the larger room. just like in your apartment, you think. there is a desk there, one of those real live wooden ones, the kind teachers used to have long ago. on another corner of the larger room (there are several and you can't quite manage to explain the shape) is a bathroom but it is the room you stand in that defies explanation. there are tables scattered about. most of the chairs are wooden, the kind your grandparents had to go with their round and wooden dining room table before you were ever born. a few are plastic, patio chairs. part of one wall is torn loose from itself, with fat insulation wedged between planks. there are large sheets of something like gypsum board or plaster board, five or six of them, leaning against one wall. there are windows and a door out onto another porch. someone told you this building used to be a warehouse, part of the railroad, and the big sliding doors you see on places like that are still hanging on a wall or two. sit down, sip your tea and gaze into the corner. there's a print of miles davis, not a particularly good one, not one you like, but something that somehow goes with everything else. miles davis was a mess and a half during parts of his life but he is, simply, just better than most folks out there at things that are important to you. jazz when the word meant something specific. and this is where you are. breakfast in its purest state. let your eye wander a bit and notice that under a pile of clutter sits a pale upright piano, the kind you've seen in countless churches, the kind that tend to be in baptist churches. you know without going near it that it smells powdery and far away like a hymnal. when the sweetie brings your food, sits down to the disconnectedness and undoneness, let the bacon and eggs and potatoes, the words that mean breakfast, mend, if not your body, at least your snarling mind.
Wednesday, October 7, 2009
reading
they’re back. 61 ninth graders and 18 tenth graders. it’s been three weeks and although i only know about twenty names well enough to use them when calling on someone i am already smitten. beyond smitten, i suppose. they are not what i expected at all, not what i’m used to. they can’t read worth much yet and can’t write much either and they complain of boredom. they’re tired or hungry or thirsty or in need of a bathroom just about every ten seconds and sometimes they’re angry but what makes this group different from any other group is that they don’t want to be angry. they come in that way some days but they seem willing, almost needing, to let someone drag them off anger and plop them down somewhere just a little more useful. they seem to have a desire to be- to be something, to be someone, to be more than just an occupier of space. they have expectations.
i do not know what to do about this because now i have nobody to fight with. there is nothing to struggle against. sure, there’s small-time drama, i've had to drag one entire class out into the hall twice now, explain to them how human beings enter a room, then let them go back in, singly, silently, but that's standard. i do that every year. tons of times with some groups. and i have to say things like "quit popping gum while i'm trying to explain your homework" and "books are not to be used to hit someone you don't like" but i've also said, "wow! i never thought of that. can you tell us more about that?" and "that is the most awesome sentence i've seen all year!" and they use words. fancy words. words they're not sure how to spell, but words they know ought to be out there being said. so i get to jump around and howl about these pretty words. and they smile these shy smiles, relieved they said the word with all the right sounds and then also that they used the word to mean the thing they meant.
then today one of the support staff in the room took me aside and mentioned one of our kids can't read. i laughed. none of them can read. that's why they're here. no, she said, i mean really. really. so i took the child outside. she'd been grumpy already, sensing something might be up. she stood outside with me, with her book, angry, defiant, scared to death. i turned to the first page of the book, one she'd chosen to read on her own, and said, "read that first sentence." and she glared at me. she said, quietly, "no. i don't want to. i don't feel like it. i could if i wanted but i don't want to so i'm not going to." and i said, "i'm not sure this is the right book. i'm thinking it may be too boring or too difficult or..." "it's not too difficult. i just don't feel comfortable reading around you." this is a child who, days earlier, professed undying love to me because i am awesome. it is difficult to be awesome when calling a child's bluff and saying, in real live words, "i know you can't read." she knew what i was thinking and she started to read. the. and then she looked at me, glared. "i don't want to. i'm in a bad mood." the next word, by the way, was cast.
we stared at each other there a while and she said, "so i'm stupid. whatever." she's not stupid, though, and i told her exactly that, said i knew she was smart, had been listening to the things she said in class, all smart things. and i looked her and said out loud, plainly, "you're smart. you just can't read. we need to fix that." and her eyes got big. she blurted out, "and how do you think i got to ninth grade without being able to read?" i didn't say what i thought. that there are people who, out of kindness or ugliness or neglect simply send children on, literate or not. i just said, "it happens a lot." and we stood out there maybe ten minutes, her glaring and huffing and saying ridiculous and contradictory things. i just kept saying the same thing. "we'll teach you to read."
and eventually we both stomped back into class. she sat in her desk and rooted around in her bag, huffed a while, snarled at people sitting around her. i read aloud from our classroom book. i glared up at her once while i was reading because she was talking. and she glared back. she kept her book open but didn't look at it. i waited for her to ask to go to the bathroom, the water fountain, her guidance counselor. after the reading, i always ask the kids questions, some just to see if they were listening, some to see if they can think beyond the surface. and i asked. a deep question. a thinking question. her hand shot up. she couldn't sit still. the glare she'd been working so hard to keep on her face had slid off somewhere and her eyes were shiny, flashing. when i looked at her she opened her mouth and out poured all sorts of brilliance. word after word after word.
i do not know what to do about this because now i have nobody to fight with. there is nothing to struggle against. sure, there’s small-time drama, i've had to drag one entire class out into the hall twice now, explain to them how human beings enter a room, then let them go back in, singly, silently, but that's standard. i do that every year. tons of times with some groups. and i have to say things like "quit popping gum while i'm trying to explain your homework" and "books are not to be used to hit someone you don't like" but i've also said, "wow! i never thought of that. can you tell us more about that?" and "that is the most awesome sentence i've seen all year!" and they use words. fancy words. words they're not sure how to spell, but words they know ought to be out there being said. so i get to jump around and howl about these pretty words. and they smile these shy smiles, relieved they said the word with all the right sounds and then also that they used the word to mean the thing they meant.
then today one of the support staff in the room took me aside and mentioned one of our kids can't read. i laughed. none of them can read. that's why they're here. no, she said, i mean really. really. so i took the child outside. she'd been grumpy already, sensing something might be up. she stood outside with me, with her book, angry, defiant, scared to death. i turned to the first page of the book, one she'd chosen to read on her own, and said, "read that first sentence." and she glared at me. she said, quietly, "no. i don't want to. i don't feel like it. i could if i wanted but i don't want to so i'm not going to." and i said, "i'm not sure this is the right book. i'm thinking it may be too boring or too difficult or..." "it's not too difficult. i just don't feel comfortable reading around you." this is a child who, days earlier, professed undying love to me because i am awesome. it is difficult to be awesome when calling a child's bluff and saying, in real live words, "i know you can't read." she knew what i was thinking and she started to read. the. and then she looked at me, glared. "i don't want to. i'm in a bad mood." the next word, by the way, was cast.
we stared at each other there a while and she said, "so i'm stupid. whatever." she's not stupid, though, and i told her exactly that, said i knew she was smart, had been listening to the things she said in class, all smart things. and i looked her and said out loud, plainly, "you're smart. you just can't read. we need to fix that." and her eyes got big. she blurted out, "and how do you think i got to ninth grade without being able to read?" i didn't say what i thought. that there are people who, out of kindness or ugliness or neglect simply send children on, literate or not. i just said, "it happens a lot." and we stood out there maybe ten minutes, her glaring and huffing and saying ridiculous and contradictory things. i just kept saying the same thing. "we'll teach you to read."
and eventually we both stomped back into class. she sat in her desk and rooted around in her bag, huffed a while, snarled at people sitting around her. i read aloud from our classroom book. i glared up at her once while i was reading because she was talking. and she glared back. she kept her book open but didn't look at it. i waited for her to ask to go to the bathroom, the water fountain, her guidance counselor. after the reading, i always ask the kids questions, some just to see if they were listening, some to see if they can think beyond the surface. and i asked. a deep question. a thinking question. her hand shot up. she couldn't sit still. the glare she'd been working so hard to keep on her face had slid off somewhere and her eyes were shiny, flashing. when i looked at her she opened her mouth and out poured all sorts of brilliance. word after word after word.
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